PRULITOP 2mg Tablet 10?s Allschoolabs -

Description

INTRODUCTION
PRULITOP 2MG contains Prucalopride which belongs to the group of medicines called Gastrointestinal prokinetics. It is used to treat long standing/chronic constipation in adults in whom conventional medicines used to treat constipation (laxatives) are ineffective. Constipation is a condition that occurs when bowel movements become less frequent, and stools become difficult to pass which generally occurs due to changes in diet or inadequate intake of fibre food. It is characterized by symptoms such as hard, dry, or lumpy stools that are painful or difficult to pass; or having a feeling that stool has not passed at all.
Prucalopride is a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent that works by activating certain receptors in the intestinal walls that cause contractions in the walls resulting in increased frequency of passing stools in the constipated individuals, thereby providing relief from constipation.
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in patients undergoing renal dialysis. It is also not recommended for use in patients suffering from perforation/obstruction of the gut wall, severe inflammation of the intestinal tract (such as crohn?s disease, ulcerative colitis or toxic megacolon/megarectum) and in patients who had recent bowel surgery. It should be used with caution in patients with heart disease, serious lung disease, severe kidney or liver disease.
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. It is also not recommended for use in children and adolescents (below 18 years of age). The common side effects associated with the use of PRULITOP 2MG are headache, nausea, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, dizziness, and vomiting. Contact your doctor or nearby hospital if any of the condition worsens.
USES OF PRULITOP 2MG

Treats chronic constipation in adults

HOW PRULITOP 2MG WORKS
PRULITOP 2MG helps in relieving constipation, where prucalopride works by activating certain receptors in the intestinal walls causing contractions which results in increased frequency of passing stools in constipated individuals, thereby providing relief from constipation.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Take PRULITOP 2MG as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF PRULITOP 2MG

COMMON

Headache

Nausea

Diarrhoea

Abdominal pain

Decreased appetite

Dizziness

Vomiting

Indigestion

Flatulence

Abnormal bowel sounds

Tiredness

UNCOMMON

Tremors

Increased frequency of passing urine

Feeling unwell

Fever

RARE
Stop taking PRULITOP 2MG and contact your doctor if you experience any of the following side effects:
Rectal bleeding

Pounding heart or fast heartbeat

Severe stomach pain, diarrhoea, or vomiting

Migraine (a disorder causing recurrent headache)

Sensation of spinning sensation (vertigo)

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Diarrhoea:
Drink lots of fluids, such as water to keep yourself hydrated. Try to avoid taking any medicine on your own to treat diarrhoea and consult your doctor if the symptom gets worse.
Nausea or vomiting:
Try to take PRULITOP 2MG with or just after a meal or a snack. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating rich or spicy food. Consult your doctor if the symptom gets worse.
Decreased appetite:
Eat when you feel hungry. Eat smaller meals frequently than usual. Snack only when you?re hungry. Eat a nutritious snack which is rich in calories and protein, such as dried fruit and nuts. Consult your doctor if the symptom gets worse.
Headache:
Take rest and drink plenty of water. Avoid taking alcohol and skipping meals. Do not strain your eyes by watching screen for long time. Consult your doctor if the condition persists for long or gets worsened.
Dizziness:
Lie down until dizziness passes away and get up slowly. Do not bend down suddenly. Get a lot of rest. Walk slowly and carefully. Take plenty of fluids. Avoid drinking alcohol or smoking. Consult your doctor if the condition persists for long or gets worsened.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

PREGNANCY
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Women with child-bearing potential should use effective contraception while taking PRULITOP 2MG. Consult and inform your doctor before taking it.
BREASTFEEDING
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use if you are breastfeeding since it may pass in breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking it.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Do not drive or operate machines if you feel dizziness or tiredness after taking PRULITOP 2MG. Consult your doctor before taking it.
KIDNEY
?
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in patients on renal dialysis. It should be used with caution in patients suffering from severe kidney diseases. Consult your doctor for advice before taking it.
LIVER
PRULITOP 2MG should be used with caution in patients with severe liver diseases. Consult your doctor before taking it.
ALLERGY
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use if you are allergic to prucalopride, or any other ingredients of this medicine.
LUNGS
PRULITOP 2MG should be used with caution in patients with serious lung disease. Consult your doctor before taking it.
HEART DISEASE
PRULITOP 2MG should be used with caution in patients with serious heart diseases. Consult your doctor before taking it.
OTHERS
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use if you:
Suffer from perforation or obstruction of the gut wall

Suffer from severe inflammation of the intestinal tract such as crohn?s disease, ulcerative colitis or toxic megacolon/megarectum.

Had recent bowel surgery
Before taking PRULITOP 2MG, inform your doctor if you have:
Serious nervous system problems

Serious mental health problems

Cancer

AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)

Hormonal disorder

Intolerance to certain sugars such as lactose
Use in Paediatrics:
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in children and adolescents (below 18 years). Consult your doctor before taking it.
Use in Geriatrics:
PRULITOP 2MG should be used cautiously in elderly patients (above 65 years of age). Consult your doctor before taking it.
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug Interactions
Before taking PRULITOP 2MG, inform your doctor, if you are taking any of the following medicines:
Medicines used to treat fungal infections Ex. ketoconazole

Medicines used to treat bacterial infections Ex. erythromycin

Atropine (used to treat symptoms of low heart rate)

Warfarin (medicine used for preventing blood clots)

Digoxin (medicine used to treat heart failure and abnormal heart rhythms)

Paroxetine (medicine used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder)

Oral contraceptives such as ethinyl estradiol, norethindrone (used to prevent pregnancy)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of PRULITOP 2MG, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose are diarrhoea, headache and nausea.
SYNOPSIS

Drug :?? Prucalopride

Pharmacological Category :?? Gastrointestinal prokinetics

Therapeutic Indication :?? Chronic/long standing constipation

Dosage Forms :?? Tablet,?Oral Disintegrating Strips

MORE INFORMATION

Keep the medicine out of reach in children

Store PRULITOP 2MG at room temperature

FAQs ABOUT PRULITOP 2MG
What is PRULITOP 2MG used for?
PRULITOP 2MG is used to treat chronic/long standing constipation in adults in whom other laxatives are ineffective. Constipation is a condition that occurs when bowel movements become less frequent, and stools become difficult to pass which generally occurs due to changes in diet or inadequate intake of fibre food. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
What happens if you take more PRULITOP 2MG than your required dose?
If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of PRULITOP 2MG, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdose are diarrhoea, headache and/or nausea.
What side effects are seen with PRULITOP 2MG?
The common side effects associated with the use of PRULITOP 2MG are headache, nausea, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, dizziness, and vomiting. Contact your doctor or visit the nearby hospital if any of the condition worsens.
Who should avoid taking PRULITOP 2MG?
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in patients undergoing renal dialysis and in patients suffering from perforation or obstruction of the gut wall, or severe inflammation of the intestinal tract such as crohn?s disease, ulcerative colitis or toxic megacolon/megarectum and who had recent bowel surgery. It is not indicated for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women. It is also not recommended for use in children and adolescents (below 18 years of age).
Is PRULITOP 2MG safe to use in children or elderly patients?
PRULITOP 2MG is not recommended for use in children and adolescents (below 18 years). It should be used cautiously in elderly patients (above 65 years of age). Consult your doctor before taking PRULITOP 2MG.
How does?PRULITOP 2MG work?
PRULITOP 2MG helps in relieving constipation, where prucalopride which is a gastrointestinal prokinetic that works by activating certain receptors in intestinal walls, causing contractions in the intestinal walls, thereby increasing the frequency of passing stools in constipated individuals.
Can I drive or use heavy machinery after taking PRULITOP 2MG?
Do not drive or operate heavy machines if you feel dizziness or tiredness after taking PRULITOP 2MG due to safety concerns. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
How to take PRULITOP 2MG?
Take PRULITOP 2MG as advised by your physician. It can be taken with or without food, at any time of the day. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the condition.
What if I forget to take a dose of?PRULITOP 2MG?
You should take PRULITOP 2MG immediately when you remember. If it is time for your next dose skip the missed dose and follow your regular dose schedule. Do not double the dose to match up your missed dose.
When to stop taking?PRULITOP 2MG?
Do not stop taking PRULITOP 2MG without discussing with your doctor. If you stop taking PRULITOP 2MG without the doctor?s recommendation, constipation may recur and affects the regular bowel habits.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs for Constipation and Diarrhea. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page ? 675.
2. Anam Omer, Eamonn M.M. Quigley. An update on prucalopride in the treatment of chronic constipation. NIH National Library of Medicine. National Centre for Biotechnology Information. PMC PubMed Central. October 2017. [Assessed on 12th July 2022]?https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5673021/#:~:text=Constipation may complicate several neurological,improving frequency of bowel movements
3. Movetis. Efficacy and Safety Study of Prucalopride for the Treatment of Chronic Constipation. NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine ClinicalTrials.gov. [Revised in April 2013] [Accessed on 12th July 2022]?https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00483886
4. Sanico NV. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in June 2022] [Assessed on 12th July 2022]?https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.584.pdf
5. Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Resotrans 1 mg and 2 mg tablets. [Revised in August 2021] [Assessed on 12th July 2022]?https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/Consumers/cmi/r/resotrans.pdf
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