Esiflo 100 Transcap 30?S Allschoolabs -

Specification

INTRODUCTION
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is a combination of Fluticasone and Salmeterol which belongs to theroup of medicines called Corticosteroids and Bronchodilators respectively. It is used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults and in children (aged 4 years or above). It also helps in reducing the flare-ups of COPD symptoms.
Use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP every day until your doctor tells you to stop. It is meant for inhalation use only. Do not stop using this medicine once your symptoms subside without consulting your doctor.
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should not be used to relieve a sudden asthma attack (such as sudden breathing problems). Instead contact your doctor or use a fast-acting ?rescue? inhaler to subside the symptoms.
Before using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP inform your doctor if you have any lung infections, liver problems or heart problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have diabetes, hypertension, fits, overactive thyroid functions, osteoporosis, adrenalland problems or a weak immune system as a precaution.
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women only if it is considered necessary by the physician. The most common side effects of using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP are headache, cold, oral thrush or oral sores, throat irritation, hoarse voice, muscle pain and joint pain. Contact your doctor if any of these side effect worsens.
USES OF ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP
It is used in adults and in children (aged 4 years or above) to treat, prevent and manage the symptoms of:
Asthma

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

HOW ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP WORKS
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is a combination of two medicines namely, fluticasone and salbutamol. Fluticasone is an inhalation corticosteroid. It blocks the release of certain chemical messengers in the airways (such as prostaglandins, leukotrienes) that cause inflammation and swelling.
Salmeterol is a bronchodilator. It relaxes the smooth muscles of the airways and widens them. Collectively, they reduce airway inflammation, allows the air to pass through more freely and makes breathing easier.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP every day until your doctor tells you to stop. It is meant for inhalation use only. Inhale the medicine only through your mouth into the lungs and not via nose.
Closely follow the instructionsiven by your doctor regarding the number of inhalations and dosing intervals.
Insert the capsule into the capsule chamber or into the hole present in the inhalation device and pierce it my adjusting the device

Place the mouthpiece of the device between your teeth and close your mouth tightly. Breath in through your mouth deeply and rapidly

Hold your breath for 10 seconds or for as long as is comfortable and then breathe out normally. Repeat the same steps for further inhalations as well
Once inhalation is over, rinse your mouth with water and spit it out or brush your teeth.
Do not start using this medicine unless your doctor or health care provider has taught you how to use and you understand how to use it correctly.
SIDE EFFECTS OF ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP

COMMON

Headache

Common cold

Thrush in the mouth or throat (a yeast infection that causes sore, creamy-yellow, raised patches)

Sore tongue, hoarse voice, throat irritation

Muscle pain or cramps

Joint pain and swelling

Bruising and fractures

Inflammation of sinuses

Signs of low levels of potassium in blood (such as an uneven heartbeat, muscle weakness or cramps)

UNCOMMON

Diabetes (increased blood sugar levels)

Cataract (cloudy eyes)

Unusually fast or uneven heartbeat, tremor (feeling shaky)

Chest pain

Feeling worried, disturbance in sleep

Allergic skin rash

RARE

Slowing ofrowth in adolescents, bone thinning,laucoma, weightain

Cushing?s Syndrome (a disorder caused due to release of high levels of cortisol)

Changes in behavior (such as being unusually active and irritable)

Fungal infection in the esophagus which causes difficulties in swallowing
Stop using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
Severe allergic reactions (such as sudden wheezing, cough, shortness of breath, skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, breathing difficulties, sudden fast heartbeat which can cause fainting, light-headedness, collapse or even loss of consciousness)

Sign of pneumonia (a lung infection accompanied with fever, chills, increased cough production, increased breathing difficulties, excessive mucus production and change in mucus color)

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Headache:
Rest and relax. Drink plenty of fluids such as water or electrolytes. Apply a pain-relieving balm on the head if required. Do not consume too much of alcohol. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.
Throat irritation:
Gargle your throat with salt water twice a day. Always try to drink warm water. Avoid chilled, cooled, or sweetened food items or beverages. Drinking turmeric milk oringer tea mixed with honey and pepper powder can ease the soreness. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.
Muscle pain or cramps:
Rub a pain-relieving balm or place a heat pack on the affected area for some time, as it could ease the pain. Do not move the affected area frequently. Try to do some simple movements every day which would improve blood circulation and reduce further incidence of muscle pain. Try to eat a well-balanced protein rich diet, so that it can help to repair and rebuild the damaged muscle. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.
Joint pain:
Rub a pain-relieving balm or place a heat pack on the affected area for some time, as it could ease the pain. Do not move the affected area frequently. Consume calcium and vitamin supplements regularly, particularly if you are elderly. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.
Allergic skin rash:
Avoid hot showers because hot water can irritate your skin further. Do not scratch the affected area. Use protective clothing whenoing outdoors. Regularly moisturize your skin. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

PREGNANCY
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be used in pregnant women only if it is considered necessary by the doctor. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine after outweighing the risk and benefits to you and your baby. Therefore, inform your doctor before using it.
BREASTFEEDING
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be used in breastfeeding women only if it is considered necessary by the doctor. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before using it.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Do not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if your ability is affected by ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP.
LIVER
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be taken with caution in patients with liver diseases. Therefore, consult your doctor before using it.
ALLERGY
Do not use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP if you are allergic to Salmeterol or Fluticasone.
LUNGS
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be taken with caution among patients who have or previously had tuberculosis or any other lung infections. Therefore, consult your doctor before using it.
HEART DISEASE
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be taken with caution in patients with heart diseases (such as irregular or fast heartbeat). Therefore, consult your doctor before using it.
OTHERS
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is not recommended for use in patients having:
Status asthmaticus (respiratory failure)

Acute asthma attacks
Before using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP, inform your physician if you:
Have an over-active thyroidland

Have diabetes

Have high blood pressure

Have hypokalemia (low levels of potassium in blood)

Have fits (seizure)

Have osteoporosis (weak bones)

Have a weak immune system

Have or had eye problems (such aslaucoma, increased pressure in the eyes, cataracts)

Have viral, bacterial or fungal infections (Ex. measles, chickenpox)

Havelucose intolerance

Have problems in adrenalland (Ex. adrenal insufficiency)

Met with any major trauma (accidents) or undergone a surgery
Use in pediatrics:
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is not recommended for use in children younger than 4 years of age. Kindly consult your doctor before using it.
Use ineriatrics:
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be taken with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years or above). Therefore, consult your doctor before using it. Proper dose adjustments and careful monitoring are required in such patients.
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP, inform your physician if you are taking any of the following medicines such as:
Other beta-blockers (used to treat high blood pressure or other heart conditions) Ex. atenolol, propranolol and sotalol

Medicines used to treat fungal infection (such as ketoconazole and itraconazole)

Medicines used to treat HIV infection (Ex. ritonavir, atazanavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir or cobicistat)

Clarithromycin, erythromycin (used to treat bacterial infections)

Other corticosteroids (taken orally or via injections to treat pain or inflammation) Ex. dexamethasone

Potassium-sparging diuretics (used to treat high blood pressure by increasing urine output) Ex. spironolactone, acetazolamide

Other medicines that can cause bronchodilation (such as salbutamol, formoterol)

Xanthine medicines (used to treat asthma) Ex. theophylline and aminophylline

Nefazodone (used to treat depression)

Medicines used to treat depression such as (rasagiline, selegiline, phenelzine, amitriptyline, nortriptyline, doxepin, imipramine, desipramine)
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally inhaled excessive amount of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately oro to the hospital straight away. Symptoms of overdosage might include shortness of breath, chest pain, fast heartbeat, feeling shaky, dizziness, headache, muscle weakness and joint pain.
SYNOPSIS

Drug :?? Fluticasone, Salmeterol

Pharmacological Category :?? Corticosteroids, Beta-1 receptor agonists

Therapeutic Indication :?? Asthma, COPD

Dosage Forms :?? Autohaler, Blisters, Capsule, Inhalation capsule,Octacaps, Respicaps, Rotacaps, Trans caps, Nexcaps,Accuhaler, Inhaler, Ciphaler, Multihaler

MORE INFORMATION

Keep ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP out of reach of children

Store ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP at room temperature

FAQs ABOUT ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP
What is the use of ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults and in children (aged 4 years or above). It also helps in reducing flare-ups of COPD symptoms.
How ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP works in my body?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP relaxes the smooth muscles of the airways and widens them. It also reduces the inflammation of airway tract. Therefore, it allows the air to pass through more freely and makes breathing easier.
Can ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP be used on an asthma attack?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is only used to prevent or manage the symptoms of asthma and COPD (such as breathlessness or wheezing). If your asthma or breathingets worse suddenly, contact your doctor immediately oro to the straight away to avoid further exacerbation of the attack. Meanwhile use a fast-acting rescue inhaler containing salbutamol along with this medicine.
Is ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP safe?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is considered safe at doses prescribed by the physician.
What are the side effects of using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP?
The most common side effects of using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP are headache, cold, oral thrush or oral sores, throat irritation, hoarse voice, muscle pain and joint pain. Contact your doctor if any of these side effect worsens.
Can I stop using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP once my symptoms subside?
No. Use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP every day until your doctor tells you to stop. Do not stop using this medicine abruptly or reduce the dose without consulting your doctor, as it could make your breathing even worse. Your doctor will access your disease condition regularly and will increase or decrease the dose accordingly.
Will ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP more effective if taken at higher doses?
Always consume the dose prescribed for you by your physician. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the disease. Do not take a higher dose of this medicine without consulting your doctor as it could lead to unwanted side effects. It your symptoms are not relieved by the prescribed dose, consult your doctor so that he might adjust the dose according to your health condition or can suggest an alternative therapy.
I?m pregnant. Can I use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP should be used in pregnant women only if it is considered necessary by the physician. Your doctor will prescribe you with ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP after evaluating the risks and benefits of the therapy.
Can ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP be used in children?
ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP is considered safe for use in children (aged 4 years or above). However, it is not recommended for use in children younger than 4 years due to lack of safety data. Kindly consult your doctor before taking.
How long will it take for ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP to relieve the symptoms and how long the effects can last?
Generally, ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP takes about 10-15 minutes to relieve the symptoms of asthma or COPD. However, the onset of action slightly differs from person to person based upon their disease condition. The effects of ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP can last for 12-18 hours, because salmeterol present in this medicine is considered as a longer-acting beta-1 adrenergic agonist.
Can ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP cause infection in the mouth?
Yes. ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP may cause fungal infections of the mouth (oral thrush). To avoid this, make sure to rinse your mouth with water after inhaling the medicine. However, if an infection develops, consult your doctor.
What happens when you forget to use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP?
If you forget to use ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it?s time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose. Do not use a double dose to compensate the missed dose.
Can ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP be used if you have an infection?
Inform your doctor if you have any bacterial, fungal, or viral infection before using ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP. Your doctor will evaluate your existing health condition and advise changes in treatment accordingly. Also, inform your doctor if have exposure to an infectious environment or with a person with infectious diseases, as ESIFLO 100 TRANSCAP may mask your symptoms of the infection.
REFERENCES
1. KD. Tripathi. Drugs for Cough and Bronchial Asthma. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page ? 221-224 & 230-233.
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3.?Stephen J Fowler,?Graeme P Currie,?Brian J Lipworth. Step-down therapy with low-dose fluticasone-salmeterol combination or medium-dose hydrofluoroalkane 134a-beclomethasone alone. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. June 2002. [Accessed on 16th November 2022]?https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12063520/
4.?G P Currie,?N J Syme-Grant,?L C McFarlane,?F A Carey,?B J Lipworth. Effects of low dose fluticasone/salmeterol combination on surrogate inflammatory markers in moderate persistent asthma. NIH National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. July 2003. [Accessed on 16th November 2022]?https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12823118/
5.?Rashmi Mehta, Kylie Riddell, Ashutoshupta, Margaret Louey. Comparison of the Pharmacokinetics of Salmeterol and Fluticasone Propionate 50/100 ?g Delivered in Combination as a Dry Powder Via a Capsule-Based Inhaler and a Multi-Dose Inhaler. ScienceDirect. March 2015. [Accessed on 16th November 2022]?https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274089299_Comparison_of_the_Pharmacokinetics_of_Salmeterol_and_Fluticasone_Propionate_50100_g_Delivered_in_Combination_as_a_Dry_Powder_Via_a_Capsule-Based_Inhaler_and_a_Multi-Dose_Inhaler
6.?Xiaofen Jin, Lianfang Wu, Ji Wang,?and?Malong Feng. The comparison of fluticasone propionate/formoterol with fluticasone propionate/salmeterol for paediatric asthma: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. NCBI; PMC US National Library of Medicine, National Institute of Health. June 2021. [Accessed on 16th November 2022]?https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8330866/
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9. Cipla Ltd. SEROFLO Inhaler?(Salmeterol Fluticasone propionate). Ciplamed.com. [Revised in March 2020]. [Accessed on 16th November 2022]?https://www.ciplamed.com/content/seroflo-inhaler
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