Cabergoline tablets are a medication primarily prescribed to treat conditions associated with excessive levels of prolactin hormone secretion in the body, such as hyperprolactinemia and prolactinomas. Prolactinomas are benign tumors of the pituitary gland that cause overproduction of prolactin. Cabergoline belongs to a class of drugs called dopamine agonists, which work by stimulating dopamine receptors in the brain, thereby reducing the production and release of prolactin.
These tablets are usually taken orally, and the dosage may vary depending on the individual?s condition and response to treatment. Cabergoline effectively lowers prolactin levels, which helps alleviate symptoms such as irregular menstrual periods, infertility, breast milk production in non-pregnant individuals, and symptoms related to prolactinomas such as headaches and vision changes.
While generally well-tolerated, cabergoline may cause side effects such as nausea, dizziness, constipation, and fatigue. It?s essential to take cabergoline exactly as prescribed and to inform your healthcare provider of any existing medical conditions or medications you?re taking to avoid potential interactions. Regular monitoring may also be necessary to assess treatment efficacy and adjust dosage if needed.